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I am a Mechanical Engineer graduated from Mandalay Technological University (Kalay Campus). But, I worked as a Field Engineer for MISwaco Schlumberger, providing drilling fluids solutions as well as engineering services for different customers in Malaysia, Thailand and Myanmar for .
Centrifugal pumps are widely used in various industries for transferring fluids from one place to another. The delivery pipe in a centrifugal pump plays a crucial role in the overall operation of the pump system. In this article, we will explore the function of the delivery pipe in a centrifugal pump and its importance in the pumping process.
Delivery pipe & Valve. The delivery pipe helps the pump to deliver liquid from the pump outlet to the required level. It makes the connection between the pump outlet to the deliver point; A
Centrifugal Pump Suction Pipe
Before delving into the function of the delivery pipe, it is essential to understand the role of the suction pipe in a centrifugal pump. The suction pipe is responsible for feeding the liquid into the pump from the source. It creates a vacuum that allows the pump to draw the fluid in and begin the pumping process.
Purpose of Centrifugal Pump
The primary purpose of a centrifugal pump is to convert mechanical energy into kinetic energy to move fluids. This movement is achieved through the rotation of an impeller within the pump casing, which creates a centrifugal force that pushes the fluid outward.
How Does a Centrifugal Pump Work
Centrifugal pumps work on the principle of centrifugal force. When the pump is in operation, the impeller spins rapidly, creating a low-pressure zone at the center of the impeller. This low pressure causes the fluid to be drawn into the pump through the suction pipe.
As the fluid enters the pump, it is accelerated by the rotating impeller, which imparts kinetic energy to the fluid. The fluid is then forced outward by the centrifugal force created by the impeller, increasing its velocity and pressure as it moves through the pump casing.
Centrifugal Pump Operation
During operation, the centrifugal pump uses the rotation of the impeller to increase the fluid's velocity and pressure. The fluid is then discharged from the pump through the delivery pipe, which carries it to its intended destination.
The delivery pipe plays a crucial role in maintaining the pressure and flow rate of the fluid as it moves through the pump system. It ensures that the fluid is efficiently transferred from the pump to the desired location without any loss of pressure or flow.
Centrifugal Pump Valve Function
Valves are essential components in a centrifugal pump system as they control the flow of fluid through the pump. The delivery pipe is equipped with valves that regulate the flow rate and pressure of the fluid as it exits the pump.
These valves help to prevent backflow and ensure that the fluid is directed to the correct destination. They also allow for adjustments to be made to the flow rate and pressure of the fluid, depending on the requirements of the system.
Centrifugal Pump Process Diagram
A typical centrifugal pump process diagram includes the suction pipe, pump casing, impeller, delivery pipe, and valves. The diagram illustrates how the fluid flows through the pump system, from the suction pipe to the delivery pipe, and finally to the desired location.
Centrifugal Flow Pump Diagram
Suction Pipe: A pipe that feeds the liquid into the pump. Delivery Pipe: A pipe that carries the liquid away from the pump. Bearing: Supports the shaft and reduces friction during operation.
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function of delivery pipe in centrifugal pump|how does a centrifugal pump work